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日本海极地低压的个例研究
引用本文:任海波,张林.日本海极地低压的个例研究[J].海洋预报,2007,24(3):31-39.
作者姓名:任海波  张林
作者单位:国家海洋环境预报中心,北京,100081
摘    要:本文分析了日本海发生的一次极地低压的水平结构和垂直结构,极地低压的"眼"处几乎无云,由螺旋状云系环绕,并伴有较强的下沉气流,具有暖核结构。热力学收支表明,该暖核主要是由伴随下沉气流的绝热增暖造成的。

关 键 词:极地低压  暖核  螺旋状云系
文章编号:1003-0239(2007)3-0031-09
修稿时间:2006-05-31

A case study of polar low over the Japan sea
REN Hai-bo,ZHANG Lin.A case study of polar low over the Japan sea[J].Marine Forecasts,2007,24(3):31-39.
Authors:REN Hai-bo  ZHANG Lin
Institution:National marine Environmental Forecasting Center,Beijing 100081 China
Abstract:This article analyses the structures both in the vertical and in the horizontaldimensions of a polar low event that occurred over the Japan Sea.The"eye"is occupiedby a dry air,surrounded by spiral cloud patterns and associated with a strong downdraft,has a warm core,and is almost free of cloud.The thermodynamic budget analysis indicatethat this "warm core"is mainly caused by the adiabatic warming associated with the downdraft.
Keywords:polar lows  warm core  spiral cloud bands
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