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基于两步修正法的摄像机定标
引用本文:张梅,张祖勋,张剑清,文静华. 基于两步修正法的摄像机定标[J]. 测绘科学, 2008, 33(6): 16-18,12
作者姓名:张梅  张祖勋  张剑清  文静华
作者单位:武汉大学遥感信息工程学院,武汉,430079;贵州财经学院信息学院,贵阳,550004;武汉大学遥感信息工程学院,武汉,430079;贵州财经学院信息学院,贵阳,550004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:分析了用线性模型进行摄像机定标的缺点和局限性。然后设计了一种基于径向畸变的非线性模型,并提出了用两步修正法解算该非线性模型摄像机的内外参数。该方法将传统求解的非线性最小二乘法转换为线性最小二乘法和简单的非线性方法,实验结果表明该方法可简化计算过程以提高摄像机的标定效率,同时可改善摄像机的标定精度。

关 键 词:两步修正法  径向畸变  非线性模型  非线性最小二乘法

The calibration of camera with two-step correction method
Abstract:The shortcoming and localization in calibration of camera with linear model are analyzed.Then a kind of non-linear model of camera based on radical aberration is designed,and a new method to calibrate for this non-linear model of camera with two-ste Pcorrection method is put forward.This method can transform the traditional solution of non-linear method of least squares into linear method of least squares and simple non-linear method.The result of experiment indicates that this new method can simplify the process of computation in order to increase the calibration efficiency of camera parameter,at the same time it can improve the calibration precision of camera parameter.
Keywords:two-step correction method  radial aberration  non-linear model  non-linear method of least squares
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