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区域地质调查路线剖面图加密重建与三维可视化
引用本文:栗云峰,郭甲腾,周文辉,甘乐,李超岭,杜培军.区域地质调查路线剖面图加密重建与三维可视化[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2017,40(9).
作者姓名:栗云峰  郭甲腾  周文辉  甘乐  李超岭  杜培军
作者单位:1. 南京大学江苏省地理信息技术重点实验室,江苏南京210023;东北大学测绘遥感与数字矿山研究所,辽宁沈阳110819;2. 东北大学测绘遥感与数字矿山研究所,辽宁沈阳,110819;3. 南京大学江苏省地理信息技术重点实验室,江苏南京,210023;4. 中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京,100037
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目,辽宁省科学技术基金项目,中国地质调查局智能地质调查系统开发与推广项目
摘    要:路线剖面图是区域地质调查平面图的重要补充,其三维重建可明确反映地质层面的地表展布与地下发育情况,是重建区域三维地质模型的必要数据。针对区域地质调查路线距离长、褶曲多、地质结构复杂的特点,本文建立了一种基于纵向定位线的剖面特征点三维坐标转换模型,提出了地质界线特征点加密算法,能够有效地提高重建路线三维剖面的准确度与光滑度。研发的剖面三维重建模块已应用于多幅实际区调数据工程项目,应用结果表明:该方法可满足区域地质调查建模需求,剖面重建效果良好,具有较好的实用价值和应用前景。

关 键 词:定位线  地质剖面图  三维重建  三维可视化  区域地质调查

Refined Reconstruction and 3D Visualization of Routine Section from Regional Geological Survey
LI Yun-feng,GUO Jia-teng,ZHOU Wen-hui,GAN Le,LI Chao-ling,DU Pei-jun.Refined Reconstruction and 3D Visualization of Routine Section from Regional Geological Survey[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2017,40(9).
Authors:LI Yun-feng  GUO Jia-teng  ZHOU Wen-hui  GAN Le  LI Chao-ling  DU Pei-jun
Abstract:As an important supplement to the regional geological survey planar graph,the 3D reconstruction of route profile can clearly reflect the surface distribution of geological strata and the development situation of the underground,providing the necessary data for reconstruction of regional 3D geological model.According to the characteristics of the long distance route of regional geological,such as multi fold,complex geological structure,multi fold and complex geological structure,the 3D coordinate transformation model and algorithm for profile feature points and encryption algorithm of feature points in geological boundary based on the vertical positioning line are presented in this paper to improve the accuracy and smoothness of reconstruction of the 3D Route profile.The 3D reconstruction module of profile which is based on the method developed in this paper has been integrated into the digital geological survey system in China and applied to the 3D reconstruction and visualization of the route profile of the actual regional survey data in China.Experiment results indicate that the proposed method achieves better performance,and meets the requirements of regional geological survey modeling.
Keywords:positioning line  geological section  3D reconstruction  3D visualization  regional geological survey
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