边境区合作理论的地理学研究

本文从地理学角度首先介绍厂边境区及边境合作的基本概念和理论，强调边境对边境合作所产生的积极和消极作用。其次从政治地理和经济地理的角度回顾了地理学研究边境区及边境合作的历史渊源，现状以及发展趋势。然后对国外不同类型边境合作模式作了简要总结和概括。最后探讨了我国边境地区合作的特点和前景，提出我国内陆边境合作的口岸经济和通道作用的特征。

Retrospect and Prospect of the Cross- Border Cooperation Study

This paper introduces firstly basic conceptions and theories on the boundary and cross - bonier cooperation ( CBC) , especially the different functions of the boundary. The study of border region and CBC is then reviewed in respect of the political geography and the economic geography, and an outline of historical development of the boundary study has been described. The questions posed are how political and economic borders exert an influence on boundary landscape and the CBC. This was followed by analysis and generalization of some CBCs in the developed EL and developing countries respectively. In the end, some characteristics and prospects about the CBC between China and its neighbors are discussed and based on this free trade areas, port cities and transit functions are highlighted.