Salt stocks as natural analogues of Archaean gneiss diapirs |
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Authors: | Prof Dr W M Schwerdtner |
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Institution: | (1) Present address: Dept. of Geology, University of Toronto, M5S 1A1 Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
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Abstract: | The internal structures of salt stocks in the Hannover region, northwestern Germany, are natural analogues of structures in major Archaean gneiss diapirs of western Ontario. A major lithological interface within, rather than at the stratigraphic top of, the Zechstein evaporites corresponds to the transitional contact between leucocratic gneiss and mantling rocks. The cuspate geometry of the end region of supracrustal synclines (greenstone belts), a feature commonly cited in favour of cross folding, can be readily explained by analogy with comparable evaporite structures.
Zusammenfassung Der Innenausbau der Salzstöcke im Gebiete von Hannover (Nordwestdeutschland) darf als ein natürliches Model für archaische Gneiss-Diapire in Ontario angesehen werden. Nicht der stratigraphische Top der Zechstein Sedimente, sondern eine wichtige Schichtgrenze innerhalb der salinaren Abfolge entspricht dem Übergangskontakt zwischen leucocratischen Gneiss und Nebengestein. Die scharfen Nasen der suprakrustalen Mulden (Greenstone Gürtel), ein Merkmal, das oft im Sinne einer Kreuzfaltung ausgedeutet wird, können ohne Schwierigkeit mit Hilfe von equivalenten Salzstrukturen erklärt werden.
Résumé Les masses de sel de la région de Hannovre (nord-ouest de l'Allemagne) ont des structures internes analogues à celles des grands diapirs gneissiques archéens d'Ontario. C'est une interface lithologique importante dans la serie des évaporites, et non pas le sommet stratigraphique du Zechstein, qui est l'analogue du contact transitionel entre les gneiss leucocrates et leur couverture. Dans la couverture des dômes gneissiques (les ceintures de roches vertes), la géométrie en festons de la région terminale des synformes, souvent attribuée à un plissement superposé, peut en fait s'expliquer à partir de structures comparables dans les évaporites.
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![rcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1088.gif) ![icy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1080.gif) ![zcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1079.gif) ![ncy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1085.gif) ![acy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1072.gif) , ![kcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1082.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![rcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ycy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1099.gif) ![chcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1095.gif) ![acy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1072.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![icy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1080.gif) ![ncy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1085.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![rcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1088.gif) ![pcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1087.gif) ![rcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1088.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![icy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1080.gif) ![rcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ucy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1091.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![mcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1084.gif) ![ycy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1099.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![lcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1083.gif) ![pcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1087.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![rcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1088.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![kcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1082.gif) ![acy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1072.gif) ![yucy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1102.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![jcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1081.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![kcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1082.gif) ![lcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1083.gif) ![acy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1072.gif) ![dcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1076.gif) ![chcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1095.gif) ![acy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1072.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ; ![pcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1087.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![yacy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1103.gif) ![vcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1074.gif) ![lcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1083.gif) ![ncy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1080.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![gcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1075.gif) ![mcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1084.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![zhcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1078.gif) ![ncy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![bcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1073.gif) ![hardcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1098.gif) ![yacy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1103.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![ncy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1085.gif) ![icy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1080.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![pcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1087.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![shchcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1097.gif) ![softcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1100.gif) ![ecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1101.gif) ![kcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1082.gif) ![vcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1074.gif) ![icy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1080.gif) ![vcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1074.gif) ![acy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1072.gif) ![lcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1083.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![ncy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1085.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ncy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1085.gif) ![ycy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1099.gif) ![ocy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1086.gif) ![lcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1083.gif) ![iecy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1077.gif) ![vcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1074.gif) ![ycy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1099.gif) ![scy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1089.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![rcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1088.gif) ![ucy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1091.gif) ![kcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1082.gif) ![tcy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1090.gif) ![ucy](/content/u0v4x63pl6245328/xxlarge1091.gif) .
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