| EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND Ca^2＋ ON THE LARVAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE DECAPODA CRUSTACEAN ： ERIOCHEIR SINENSIS |
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| 引用本文： | 黄勃 堵南山 赖伟. EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND Ca^2＋ ON THE LARVAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE DECAPODA CRUSTACEAN ： ERIOCHEIR SINENSIS[J]. 中国海洋湖沼学报, 2001, 19(3): 228-232. DOI: 10.1007/BF02850659 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄勃 堵南山 赖伟 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]DepartmentofFisheries,HainanUniversity,Haikou570228,China [2]DepartmentofBiology,EastChinaNormalUniversity,Shanghai200062,China |
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| 摘 要： | With increasing demand in China for the mitten crab larvae, understanding its survival mechanism gets more important. This research focused on the effects of temperature and Ca^2 on the larval growth and development. Eriocheir sinensis larvae were reared in laboratory under 21 different combinations of temperature (15, 20, 25℃) and Ca^2 content (120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180mg/l) and constant salinity (20) and pH (8), The results suggested that the survival rate increases with temperature and Ca^2 content. These combinations of temperature and Ca2 content maximized survival rate inour study and it may be the optimum water environmental conditions for culturing the larvae. To predict surviving larvae number under different water environmental conditions, 21 dynamic mathematical models were developed. This for the first time observation of the zoeal Ⅵ larvae of the Changjiang River E.sinensis population showed that they occurred under stressed water environmental conditions: temperature of 15℃ and Ca^2 content of 120,130mg/l.
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| 关 键 词： | 存活率 温度 蟹类 环境 |
| 收稿时间： | 1999-03-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-09-12 |
Effects of temperature and Ca2+ on the larval development of the decapoda crustacean:Eriocheir sinensis |
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| Huang Bo,Du Nan-shan,Lai Wei. Effects of temperature and Ca2+ on the larval development of the decapoda crustacean:Eriocheir sinensis[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2001, 19(3): 228-232. DOI: 10.1007/BF02850659 |
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| Authors: | Huang Bo Du Nan-shan Lai Wei |
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| Affiliation: | (1) Department of Fisheries, Hainan University, 570228 Haikou, China;(2) Department of Biology, East China Normal University, 200062 Shanghai, China |
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| Abstract: | With increasing demand in China for the mitten crab larvae, understanding its survival mechanism gets more important. This research focused on the effects of temperature and Ca2+ on the larval growth and development.Eriocheir sinensis larvae were reared in laboratory under, 21 different combinations of temperature (15, 20, 25°C) and Ca2+ content (120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180 mg/l) and constant salinity (20) and pH (8). The results suggested that the survival rate increases with temperature and Ca2+ content. These combinations of temperature and Ca2+ content maximized survival rate in our study and it may be the optimum water environmental conditions for culturing, the larvae. To predict surviving larvae number under different water environmental conditions, 21 dynamic mathematical models were developed. This for the first time observation of the zoeal VI larvae of the Changjiang RiverE. sinesis population showed that they occurred under stressed water environmental conditions: temperature of 15°C and Ca2+ content of 120, 130 mg/l. This study supported by Shanghai Postdoctoral Foundation and Hainan Outstanding Middle and Young Teacher Foundation. |
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| Keywords: | Eriocheir sinensis larval development survival rate |
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