腾冲北海湿地现状与保护对策

云南腾冲北海湿地是我国湖泊湿地中的独特类型,其漂浮在平均水深6m以上水体中的"浮毯"是北海湿地最为独特的特征,在我国极为罕见。随着人口的膨胀和经济的快速发展,对北海湿地资源的过度依赖,以及不断加剧的人为干扰,加剧了北海湿地生物多样性的保护压力,严重威胁"浮毯"沼泽及其珍稀动植物的生境。通过对腾冲北海湿地资源现状、特征及存在问题的深入分析,提出了科学合理的保护对策。

Current Status and Protection Strategy for Beihai Wetland in Tengchong

Beihai wetland in Yunnan province is a unique type of lake wetlands in China, the "floating blanket" of the lake with an average depth of 6 m is the most unique characteristics of wetland. It is very rare in China s. As the population expansion and rapid development of economy, the excessive dependence on Beihai wetland resources and growing human interference intensifies the need for protection of wetland biodiversity of Beihai wetland, and increases the threat to "floating blanket" swamp and the habitat of rare and precious animals and plants. Through the in-depth analysis of current situation, characteristics and problems of Beihai wetland resources, scientific and ration protection measures were proposed.