| The housing loss assessment of rural villages caused by earthquake disaster in Yunnan Province |
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| 引用本文： | 王瑛,史培军,王静爱. The housing loss assessment of rural villages caused by earthquake disaster in Yunnan Province[J]. 地震学报(英文版), 2005, 18(5): 590-601. DOI: 10.1007/s11589-005-0038-4 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王瑛 史培军 王静爱 |
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| 作者单位： | Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster of Beijing Normal University，Ministry of Edu-cation Beijing 100875，China College of Resources Science and Technology，Beijing Normal University，Beijing 100875，China，Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster of Beijing Normal University，Ministry of Edu-cation Beijing 100875，China College of Resources Science and Technology，Beijing Normal University，Beijing 100875，China，College of Geography and Remote Sensing Sciences，Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875，China Key Laboratory of Regional Geography，Beijing Normal University，Beijing 100875，China |
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| 基金项目： | National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40301003), the Open Project Program of Key Laboratory of Re-sources Remote Sensing & Digital Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture. |
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| 摘 要： | Introduction In accordance with the systematical theory of natural disaster, the intensity of disaster-causing factor and the frangibility of the disaster-bearing body decide the disaster degree (SHI, 1991, 2002). The building facilities is the uppermost disaster-bearing body in the earthquake disaster system, as the population and fortune in the city are concentrated, the density of the housings is large, the antiseismic and disaster reduction of the city have always been an important aspect…
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| 收稿时间： | 2004-09-13 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-06-08 |
The housing loss assessment of rural villages caused by earthquake disaster in Yunnan Province |
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| WANG Ying,SHI Pei-jun,WANG Jing-ai. The housing loss assessment of rural villages caused by earthquake disaster in Yunnan Province[J]. Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition), 2005, 18(5): 590-601. DOI: 10.1007/s11589-005-0038-4 |
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| Authors: | WANG Ying SHI Pei-jun WANG Jing-ai |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disaster of Beijing Normal University, Ministry of Edu cation, Beijing 100875, China;College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
2. College of Geography and Remote Sensing Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; Key Laboratory of Regional Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the assessment report of destructive housings caused by more than 20 earthquakes occurred in Yunnan Province in 1990~2004, the vulnerability models of 4 types housings of rural residents in Yunnan Province are setup. The scenario earthquake disaster loss model is used to simulate the housing loss if the historical earthquakes that occurred since A.D. 886 in Yunnan Province reoccur in 2002. The analyses show the simulation deviation of the usual earthquakes is less than 30% and the method is of high practicality. Meanwhile, the simulation result of 398 historical earthquakes in Yunnan Province shows that the annual economic loss caused by the earthquakes is about RMB 410 million Yuan that accounts for 0.18% of GDP of Yunnan Province for the year. Because the per capita living area and the price of the housing increases year by year, if the historical destructive earthquake reoc- curs today, the loss of Yunnan Province will be greater than in those years. |
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| Keywords: | earthquake disaster loss assessment scenario earthquake rural village Yunnan Province |
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