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竺可桢对我国物候学的贡献
引用本文:宛敏渭.竺可桢对我国物候学的贡献[J].地理学报,1990(1).
作者姓名:宛敏渭
作者单位:中国科学院地理研究所 国家计委地理研究所
摘    要:竺可桢是中国物候学研究的开创者和领导者,他研究物候学可分为三个时期:(1)研究古今物候学,个人开始物候观测时期(1921—1931年);(2)领导组织中国物候观测时期(1931—1940年);(3)领导建立物候观测网,开展中国物候学研究,并完成北京24年物候观测记录时期(1950—1973年)。本文详述了他对物候学的贡献。

关 键 词:物候学  物候观测网  自然历  农时预测  物候指标

DR. ZHU KEZHEN'S (CHU COCHING'S) CONTRIBUTION TO THE RESEARCH WORKS ON PHENOLOGY
Wan Minwei.DR. ZHU KEZHEN''S (CHU COCHING''S) CONTRIBUTION TO THE RESEARCH WORKS ON PHENOLOGY[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,1990(1).
Authors:Wan Minwei
Abstract:Dr. Zhu(Chu) is the leader of the research work on Phenology in China. His research works on Phenology in China can be divided into three stages. 1. The first stage was from 1921 to 1931, when he studied ancient and modern phenology in China, and observed the seasonable naturel phenomena by himself. 2. The second stage was from 1931 to 1940, when he worked on establishing phenological observation networks all over China. 3. The third stage was from 1950 to 1973, when he established a new phenological observation network. He made greater contribution to the research works on Phenology in China.
Keywords:Phenology  Phenological observation network  Phenological calendar  Farming seasons' prediction  Phenological index
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