安徽省两淮矿区地质环境治理技术

由于采煤、采石活动影响,两淮矿区内分布着大面积的沉陷区、积水域和采石场遗迹地。针对两淮矿区矿山地质环境现状,提出了因地制宜、多元综合整治的地质环境治理理念,在矿区内采用沉陷区复垦、设立特色矿山公园、山地地质环境治理等技术对地质环境进行治理。探讨了矿山地质环境治理的多元治理技术模式,提出采煤沉陷区的“两大层次、三大类型、六种模式”复垦技术,因地制宜设立了淮北矿山公园及采石场遗迹的治理技术等模式。

Comprehensive treatment technique of geological environment in Huainan & Huaibei mining area

Because of mining,the subsidence area,water area and quarry remains can be found everywhere in Huainan and Hauibei mining area.Considering the status of geology environment in mining areas,the theory is presented which emphasizes that geological environment treatment should adjust measures to local conditions and obey to multi-factor comprehensive treatment,meanwhile land reclaimed, special mine park and mountain geological environment treatment technique are adopted to treat the geological environment,the mode and technique of geological environment treatment are proposed."Two levels,three types,six modes" reclaimed technique,special mine park and quarry relic treatment technique are advanced.