A review of the volcano-magnetic effects observed between 1981 and 1995 on Mount Etna (Italy) |
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| Institution: | 1. Istituto Internazionale di Vulanologia — CNR, 2 Piazza Roma, I-95123 Catania, Italy;2. Dpt. Scienze della Terra, Università delia Calabria, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS) Italy;1. School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;3. Hubei Luojia Laboratory, Wuhan 430079, China;4. Department of Geosciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA;5. Satellite Environment Protetion Key Laboratory of Satellite Remote Sensing, Satellite Application Center for Ecology and Environment, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100094, China;6. Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China;1. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Center for Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China;3. China Institute of Geo-Environmental Monitoring, Beijing 100081, China;4. Department of Geological and Atmospheric Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA;5. Centre of Studies in Resources Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, 400076 Mumbai, India;6. Centre for Exploration Targeting, School of Earth Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley 6009, WA, Australia;7. Department of Forestry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40546, USA;1. Institute of Geosciences, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany;2. Department of Earth Sciences, ETH, Sonneggstr. 5, 8092 Zürich, Switzerland;3. Institute of Geology, University of Bern, Baltzerstr. 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland;4. Department of Geography, Philipps-University Marburg, Deutschhausstr. 10, D-35037, Germany;5. School of Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences, Victoria University, P.O. Box 600, Wellington 6140, New Zealand;6. Chevron, 6001 Bollinger Canyon Road, San Ramon, CA 94583, USA |
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| Abstract: | Detection of local magnetic field perturbations has often been proposed for monitoring the modifications within the volcanic edifice of the stress field or of the thermodynamic state and providing a tool for prediction of eruptions. In order to evaluate the suitability of magnetic monitoring on Mt. Etna, we analysed two historic series of magnetic data recorded there: i) during the 1981 eruption and ii) immediately after 1989 eruption. Moreover, we examined time series associated with the intense explosive activity of Etna in 1995 summer provided by the present permanent magnetic network which was set up between 1994 and 1995. |
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