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神府矿区的水土流失特征和趋势
引用本文:路素明.神府矿区的水土流失特征和趋势[J].中国煤炭地质,2008,20(2):39-42.
作者姓名:路素明
作者单位:路素明(中国煤炭地质总局第一勘探局科教中心,河北,邢台,054000)
摘    要:陕北神府矿区地处黄土高原上黄河中游地区,是我国本世纪重要的能源供应地。通过采用遥感影像、实地勘测等多种手段的调查与研究,对研究区进行了水土流失类型分区:东部以严重的水力侵蚀为主,西部以风力侵蚀为主,中部为水力风力侵蚀交织地带。在分析该区多年地质环境资料的基础上,根据其水土流失的演化规律对本地区的水土流失趋势进行预测,为矿区的水土流失治理提供了参考。

关 键 词:水土流失类型分区  演化趋势预测  神府矿区
文章编号:1674-1803(2008)02-0039-04
修稿时间:2007年10月15

Soil and Water Losses Characteristics and Trend in Shenfu Mining Area
Lu Suming.Soil and Water Losses Characteristics and Trend in Shenfu Mining Area[J].Coal Geology of China,2008,20(2):39-42.
Authors:Lu Suming
Institution:Lu Suming (Science and Education Center, The First Exploration Bureau, CNACG, Xintai, Hebei 054000)
Abstract:The Shenfu mining area, northern Shaanxi is situated at middle reaches of the Yellow River on the loess plateau, one of major energy supplying base of China in the century. Through investigation and studies of remote sensing images and on the spot, zoned out study area soil and water loss types (eastern part is mainly water erosion, western part aeolian erosion, middle part alternating water and aeolian erosion). Based on study area perennial geological environmental data, predicted the area's soil and water losses trend according to the evolutional regular pattern, provided mining area soil and water losses controlling with reference materials.
Keywords:soil and water loss type zoning  evolutional trend prediction  Shenfu mining area
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