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P波初动方向变化的震时监测预报意义
引用本文:唐燕娟. P波初动方向变化的震时监测预报意义[J]. 地震研究, 1994, 17(4): 396-401
作者姓名:唐燕娟
作者单位:上海佘山地震台
摘    要:本文根据P波初动方向来判断在同一次地震群中,最大的一次地震发生后,有一次或几次地震的P波初动方向会改变,由此可以判断主震已过。此方法简单明了,在有感地震发生后能随时判断以后的P波初动方向,一旦方向改变说明不会再有大地震来了。在临震监测预报中具有一定意义。

关 键 词:地震预报 地震图 P波初动 地震波

SIGNIFICANCE OF DIRECTION CHANGES OF P-WAVE ONSET FOR EARTHQUAKE DETECTION AND PREDICTION
Tang Yanjuan. SIGNIFICANCE OF DIRECTION CHANGES OF P-WAVE ONSET FOR EARTHQUAKE DETECTION AND PREDICTION[J]. Journal of Seismological Research, 1994, 17(4): 396-401
Authors:Tang Yanjuan
Abstract:From the data, seismograms, accumulated for many years, the author has presented a method to determine if the main earthquake has happened based on the direction of P-wave. It has been found that after a big earthquakc in a group of earthquakes, if the following earthquakes have changed their direction of P-wave onset, the main earthquake has passed.This method is simple and useful for understanding earthquake happened in near future and reassuring public.
Keywords:Earthquake prediction  Seismograms  P-wave onset  Main shocks  
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