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四川石棉县大水沟碲矿床地质与成因
引用本文:骆耀南,付德明,周绍东,曹志敏,李保华. 四川石棉县大水沟碲矿床地质与成因[J]. 四川地质学报, 1994, 0(2)
作者姓名:骆耀南  付德明  周绍东  曹志敏  李保华
作者单位:四川省地矿局,成都理工学院
摘    要:四川石棉大水沟碲矿是我国发现的世界首例独立磅矿床,并具Te、Bi、Se、Au、Ag多元素矿化。通过对该矿床的地质特征、矿石学与流体包裹体、同位素地球化学进行分析研究后,指出该矿床受韧性-脆性剪切带构造岩片和隐伏花岗岩底辟热穹隆的双重控制,以中下三叠统动热变质大理岩-绿片岩-千枚岩组合地层为赋矿围岩,热液蚀变发育碳酸盐化、硅化等。流体包裹体和稳定同位素地球化学研究表明,流体属低氧逸度、高二氧化碳逸度,深成中温热液成矿作用,物质来源于地壳深部,后期受大气降水影响。K-Ar法测年与铅同位素两阶段模式年龄一致,成矿时代属燕山早期(144.2-150Ma),与区域分布的花岗岩关系密切。

关 键 词:碲矿床,地质特征,矿床成因,四川石棉县

GEOLOGY AND GENESIS OF DASHUIGOU TELLURIUM DEPOSIT,SHIMIAN,SICHUAN
Luo Yaonan,Fu Deming and Zhou Shaodong. GEOLOGY AND GENESIS OF DASHUIGOU TELLURIUM DEPOSIT,SHIMIAN,SICHUAN[J]. Acta Geologica Sichuan, 1994, 0(2)
Authors:Luo Yaonan  Fu Deming  Zhou Shaodong
Affiliation:Luo Yaonan;Fu Deming and Zhou Shaodong(Sichuan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources)Cao Zhimin and Li Baohua(Chengdu Institute of Technology)
Abstract:Dashuigou tellurium deposit,Shimian, Sichuan,is an independent tellurium deposit associated with Bi-Se-Au-Ag mineralization discovered firstly in the world. The deposit is hosted by dynamothermal metamorphic marble-greenschist-phyllite of the Middle and Lower Triassic,and the orebodies are controlled by a ductile-brittle shear zone and by a hidden granite diapir-thermal dome.The host rock was subjected to carbonatization and silicification.Research on fluid inclusion and stable isotope geochemistry indicates that the ore fluid with a low fO2 and a high fco2 was a mesothermal solution. The ore-forming material was derived from deep crust.K-Ar age is conform with lead-isotope model age,being 144.2 -150Ma. The ore-formation was in close relationship with the Early Yanshan granite in this region.
Keywords:tellurium deposit  geologic characteristic  metallogeny  Shimian  Sichuan
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