中国地质工作转型升级中的资金投入特征

通过对当前地质工作转型升级时期的资金投入分析，梳理了财政投入和社会资金的现状特征和问题，进而提出了对策建议。研究结果显示，中国的地质工作正处于转型升级期，在资金投入上主要表现出资金投下滑总体趋势放缓、矿产勘查资金供需矛盾突出、新旧动能转换引领投资分化、科技和信息化投入仍需提升、投入空间格局正发生转变五大特征。研究认为，为进一步优化资金投入以适应新的发展形势，应该以中长期战略引领投资布局，强化两级财政的协同配合，多措并举吸引社会资本注入，完善财政投入评估调整机制。

Capital investment analysis under the transformation and upgradingsettings of geological work in China

Based on the analysis of the relevant data of geological work investment since the founding of the People''s Republic of China, the historical evolution of geological work investment is comprehensively sorted out, the characteristics and problems of the current situation are deeply analyzed, and the relevant thoughts and suggestions are put forward on this basis. The results show that China''s geological work is in the period of transformation and upgrading. In terms of capital input, there are five current problems: Each channel capital investment continues to decline, the contradiction between supply and demand of mineral exploration funds is prominent, the investment differentiation led by the transformation of old and new driving forces, the investment in science and technology and information technology still needs to be improved, and the investment difference between regions is gradually narrowing. The research believes that in order to further optimize the investment to adapt to the new development situation, we should guide the investment layout with medium and long term strategies, strengthen the coordination between the two levels of finance, take multiple measures simultaneously to attract social capital injection, and improve the evaluation and adjustment mechanism of financial investment.