三门峡市区环境水文地质问题浅析

通过对三门峡市区地下水的综合调查,发现其环境水文地质问题以区域地下水位下降为主,并导致地下水污染等次生环境水文地质问题的发生.在环境水文地质问题形成背景和形成条件综合分析的基础上,认为其产生的根本原因是人为活动,尤其是地下水的不合理开采破坏了地下水循环系统的天然均衡状态.最后,提出了减少和防止三门峡市区环境水文地质问题的具体措施.

Elementary Analysis of Environmental,Hydrogeoligical and Geological Problems in the Sanmenxia City

Based on an comprehensive investigation of groundwater in the Sanmenxia city, the article shows the question in the environment and hydrogeology is mainly regional groundwater lowering in the area,which results groundwater polluted and secondary EHP. On comprehensive basis of the formation background and formation condition of EHP,the cause of EHP is that human activities, especially unreasonable exploitation of groundwater to destroy the natural balance of groundwater circle system. At last it puts forward some specific countermeasures for decreasing and avoiding the problem in the area.