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The Italian Astrophysical Observatory in Antarctica: OASI
Authors:G Dall'oglio  P A R Ade  P Andreani  P Calisse  M Cappai  R Habel  A Iacoangeli  L Martinis  P Merluzzi  L Piccirillo  L Pizzo  V F Polcaro  L Rossi
Institution:(1) Physics Department, Universita' di Roma ldquoLa Sapienzardquo, Roma (I), Italy;(2) Queen Mary College, London, (UK);(3) Astronomy Department, Universita' di Padova, Padova (I), Italy;(4) Physics Department, Universita' di Cagliari, Cagliari (I), Italy;(5) ENEA/TIB Department, Frascati (I), Italy;(6) Istituto Superiore P. T., Roma (I), Italy;(7) Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale, CNR, Frascati (I), Italy;(8) Area Ricerca di Frascati, CNR, Frascati (I), Italy;(9) Present address: Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale, CNR, Rome, Italy
Abstract:OASI (Infrared and Sub-mm Antarctic Observatory) is the first large telescope permanently installed in Antarctica. It is located close to the Italian Base in Antarctica (Terra Nova Bay Station, latitude: 74.39 S, longitude: 164.09 E). The OASI first light was received in December 1990 when the wobbling secondary mirror was mounted. The telescope is planned to be an open facility which can operate in the wavelengths range between 350 mgrm and 3mm. The sky coverage from OASI goes down to a declination of about-35° for a 24 hours/day observing time.
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