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矿山地质灾害防治新机制研究
引用本文:朱清,余振国,孙贵尚. 矿山地质灾害防治新机制研究[J]. 地质灾害与环境保护, 2012, 23(2): 26-31
作者姓名:朱清  余振国  孙贵尚
作者单位:1. 中国国土资源经济研究院,北京101149;中国地质大学,北京100083
2. 中国国土资源经济研究院,北京,101149
基金项目:国土资源部公益性行业科研专项项目,中国国土资源经济研究院青年探索项目
摘    要:新机制是要改变技术治理重于综合治理的现状,形成政府、企业和居民共同参与,行政、经济和法律手段相结合的新格局.在阐述矿山地质灾害表现形式和类型的基础上,从外部性、产权、信息公开和公众参与方面阐述新机制的基础理论.最后阐述新机制的基本思路和需要构建的主要制度,包括责任确认机制、产权交易机制、多元投资机制、信息公开机制和公众参与机制.

关 键 词:矿山地质灾害  新机制  基础理论  基本制度

A NEW MECHANISM OF MINING GEO-HAZARD CONTROL
Zhu Qing , Yu Zheng-guo , Sun Gui-shang. A NEW MECHANISM OF MINING GEO-HAZARD CONTROL[J]. Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation, 2012, 23(2): 26-31
Authors:Zhu Qing    Yu Zheng-guo    Sun Gui-shang
Affiliation:1(1.Chinese Academy of Land & Resources Economics,Ministry of Land & Resources,Beijing 101149,China; 2.China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:The new mechanism is a new pattern with the participation of governments,businesses and residents.Administrative,economic and legal means are combined in it to change the status quo of technological treatment being focused much more than comprehensive treatment.Its basic theory is expounded in terms of externality,property right,information disclosure and public participation,on the basis of an analysis of forms and types of mining geo-hazards.Its main institutions are set forth finally,including liability verification,property right exchange,diversified investment,information disclosure and public participation.
Keywords:mining geo-hazard  new mechanism  basic theory  basic institutions
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