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Geometric modelling and object-oriented software concepts applied to a heterogeneous fractured network from the Grimsel rock laboratory
Authors:Thomas Kalbacher  Ralph Mettier  Chris McDermott  Wenqing Wang  Georg Kosakowski  Takeo Taniguchi  Olaf Kolditz
Institution:(1) Center for Applied Geoscience, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany;(2) Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen PSI, Switzerland;(3) Graduate School of Environmental Science, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan;(4) Center for Applied Geoscience (ZAG), Sigwartstr. 10, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany
Abstract:Discrete fracture network simulations are computationally intensive and usually time-consuming to construct and configure. This paper presents a case study with techniques for building a 3D finite element model of an inhomogeneous fracture network for modelling flow and tracer transport, combining deterministic and stochastic information on fracture aperture distributions. The complex intersected fractures represent a challenge for geometrical model design, mesh quality requirements and property allocations. For the integrated and holistic modelling approach, including the application of numerical and analytical simulation techniques, new object-oriented concepts in software engineering are implemented to ensure a resourceful and practicable software environment.
Keywords:fracture apertures  fractured network  geometric modelling  geostatistics  mesh quality  object orientation
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