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海温对春季冷暖环流的遥相关及影响我国南方春温的过程
引用本文:黄廷炎,邱泉成. 海温对春季冷暖环流的遥相关及影响我国南方春温的过程[J]. 气象研究与应用, 2011, 32(1): 6-9,17
作者姓名:黄廷炎  邱泉成
作者单位:1. 南平市气象局,福建,南平,353000
2. 顺昌县气象局,福建,顺昌,353200
摘    要:利用1950~1998年太平洋海温资料进行分析,得出太平洋海温对春季冷暖环流的遥相关,并得出海温影响大气冷暖环流的过程,进一步分析得到太平洋海温影响亚欧中高纬环流及西太平洋副高的时间.从而得出太平洋海温影响我国南方春温的过程为:前2年10月到前一年3月赤道东太平洋海温持续暖(冷)→前1年3月西太平洋副高持续强(弱)→春...

关 键 词:海温  冷暖环流指标  副高  相关分析  南方春温

Teleconnection between SST and Cold/Warm Ocean Circulation and Impact of SST on the Temperature in Southern China during spring
Huang ting-yan,Qiu Quan-cheng. Teleconnection between SST and Cold/Warm Ocean Circulation and Impact of SST on the Temperature in Southern China during spring[J]. Journal of Guangxi Meteorology, 2011, 32(1): 6-9,17
Authors:Huang ting-yan  Qiu Quan-cheng
Affiliation:2(Nanping Municipal Meteorological Service,Fujian Nanping 353000;Shunchang County Meteorological Service,Fujian Nanping 353200)
Abstract:Using Pacific sea surface temperature(SST)from 1950 to 1998,the teleconnection between SST and cold/warm ocean circulation and the impact of SST on temperature were analyzed.The results show that the impact process is:SST continued to warm(cold)From Oct.2years ago to Mar.1 year ago →the Western Pacific subtropical high sustained strong(weak)in Mar.1 year ago→warm/cold spring ocean circulation index is strong(low),resulting the spring temperature low(high)in Southern China.Finally,by selecting closely related to SST factors,the prediction equation of spring temperature is built up.
Keywords:SST  indicators of cold/warm of ocean circulation  subtropical high  correlation analysis  spring temperature in Southern China
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