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Estimation of insolation over the Pacific Ocean off the Sanriku coast
Authors:Hiroshi Kawamura  Shuichi Tanahashi  Tomoyuki Takahashi
Institution:(1) Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, 980 Sendai, Japan;(2) Science Systems Division, Fujitsu Limited, 1-9-3 Nakase, Mihama-ku, 261 Chiba, Japan;(3) Systems Division, Fujitsu Tohoku Systems Engineering Limited, 3-3-16 Ichiban-cho, Aoba-ku, 980 Sendai, Japan;(4) Sendai Research Center of Telecommunications Advancement Organization of Japan (TAO), 6-6-3 Minamiyoshinari, Aoba-ku, 989-32 Sendai, Japan
Abstract:Surface solar radiation over the Pacific Ocean off the Sanriku coast has been estimated using Visible and Infrared Spin Scan Radiometer data supplied by the Geostationary Meteorological Satellite 5 for September, 1996 to June, 1997, when the Ocean Color and Temperature Scanner was functioning. The hourly and daily insolation is estimated with a spatial resolution of 0.01-degree grid. Thein situ surface short wave radiation obtained by the research vessel,Kofu-Maru belonging to the Japan Meteorological Agency is used for validation of the estimated insolation. It is shown that the estimated hourly and daily insolation has an rms (root mean square) error of 17.05% and 8.13%, respectively, which are the ratios between the rms error (W/m2) and the mean insolation (W/m2).
Keywords:Insolation  remote sensing  Visible and Infrared Spin Scan Radiometer (VISSR)  Geostationary Meteorological Satellite (GMS)  bio-optical interaction
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