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新疆生态环境问题及保护治理
引用本文:樊自立,胡文康,季方,王让会,马英杰,马映军. 新疆生态环境问题及保护治理[J]. 干旱区地理, 2000, 23(4): 298-303
作者姓名:樊自立  胡文康  季方  王让会  马英杰  马映军
作者单位:1. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,乌鲁木齐,830011
2. 新疆科委遥感中心,乌鲁木齐,830011
基金项目:中国科学院资源与生态重大项目!(K2951-B1-213),国家重大基础研究973项目!(G1999 0435-09)资助
摘    要:近半个世纪以来,在人类活动影响下,新疆生态环境发生的不利变化为:河流缩短,湖泊萎缩和干涸,水质盐化,天然植被衰败,野生动物减少,土地沙漠化和盐渍化不断扩大。在西部大开发中,若不加强对生态环境的保护和治理,将难以实现可持续发展。

关 键 词:新疆 生态环境 保护治理 土地荒漠化 森林 野生动物 水质盐化 盐渍化
修稿时间:2000-05-04

PROBLEMS, PROTECTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT IN XINJIANG
FAN Zi-li,HU Wen-kang,JI Fang,WANG Rang-hui,MA Ying-jie,Ma Ying-jun. PROBLEMS, PROTECTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT IN XINJIANG[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2000, 23(4): 298-303
Authors:FAN Zi-li  HU Wen-kang  JI Fang  WANG Rang-hui  MA Ying-jie  Ma Ying-jun
Abstract:Under the impact of human activities since recent 5 decades, the ecological environment in Xinjiang Changes as: shortening of the river, shrinkage or dried-up of the lakes, salinization of water quality, degeneration of the natural vegetation, reduction of the wild animals, and continuous enlargement of the area of the desertified and the salinized lands. It is difficult to achieve a sustainable development if the protection and improvement of the ecological environment in Xinjiang are not strengthened during the major development of the West Regions of China.
Keywords:Xinjiang  ecological environment  protection and improvemen0
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