国内地质公园研究演化趋势与热点分析——基于知识图谱视角

笔者等以近20年CNKI数据库收录的核心期刊中关于"地质公园"和"地质遗迹"主题的论文为研究对象,应用文献计量学方法开展地质公园领域论文数量、期刊、主要作者、关键词、主要机构的综述研究。采用CiteSpace软件进行关键词共现、聚类分析、关键词时区视图等可视化操作,根据聚类结果将地质公园领域的研究热点归纳为:"地质公园规划"、"地质遗迹保护"、"遗迹资源研究"、"地质公园旅游"、"可持续发展"5个方面,通过关键词梳理将地质公园研究阶段划分为:"规划建设期"、"深入完善期"和"市场开发期"。最后,通过对各热点及相关作者研究的总结,提出"体验优化研究"、"相关理论建设"和"多元化景观系统"3个潜在热点方向。

Research highlight and evolution trend analysis of geoparks in China--Based on the perspective of knowledge mapping

In this paper,the core journal papers on"geoparks"and"geological relics"collected in CNKI database in the past 20 years are taken as the research objects,and the bibliometrics method is applied to carry out the review research on the number of papers,journals,main authors,key words and main institutions in the field of geoparks.CiteSpace software is used for keyword co-occurrence,clustering analysis,keyword time zone view and other visual operations.The clustering results show that the research highlights in the field of geopark in China include:"geopark planning","geological relic protection","relic resource research","Geopark Tourism"and"sustainable development".By analyzing the evolution of key words,the study of geopark can be divided into the following three stages:"planning and construction period"&"in-depth improvement period"and"market development period".Finally,based on the summary of the hot spots and related research,three potential hot spots are proposed,which are"Tourism Development Research"&"related theory construction"and"Diversified landscape system".