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养殖对虾细菌性红体病的初步研究
引用本文:周永灿,张本,陈雪芬,钱家英. 养殖对虾细菌性红体病的初步研究[J]. 海洋科学, 2003, 27(5): 61-65
作者姓名:周永灿  张本  陈雪芬  钱家英
作者单位:海南大学农学院水产系,海口,570228
基金项目:教育部骨干教师基金,海南省百项农业新技术项目资助
摘    要:从海南琼山患红体病的养殖南美白对虾(Penaeus vannamei)的肝胰脏和肌肉中分离出2株细菌,经纯化培养后的人工感染结果表明,该2株菌均为引起对虾红体病的细菌性病原菌;根据对这2株菌的形态及生理生化特征检测结果,确定这2株菌分别为溶藻弧菌(Vibrioalginolyticus)和副溶血弧菌(V.parahaemolyticus)。药敏试验表明,氮霉素、链霉素和庆大霉素等7种抗生素对抑制这2种致病菌具有良好作用。

关 键 词:养殖 对虾 细菌性红体病 南美白对虾 溶藻弧菌 副溶血弧菌
文章编号:1000-3096(2003)05-0061-05
收稿时间:2002-03-01
修稿时间:2002-03-01

PRELIMINARY STUDIES ON THE RED BODY DISEASE IN Penaeus vannamei
ZHOU Yong-Can ZHANG Ben CHEN Xue-Fen QIAN Jia-Ying. PRELIMINARY STUDIES ON THE RED BODY DISEASE IN Penaeus vannamei[J]. Marine Sciences, 2003, 27(5): 61-65
Authors:ZHOU Yong-Can ZHANG Ben CHEN Xue-Fen QIAN Jia-Ying
Abstract:Two specieses of bacteria were isolated from the hepatopancreas and muscle of the cultured Penaeus vannamei with red body disease. The results of the challenge experiment showed that these 2 bacteria were the pathogen of the red body disease. Based on the morphology and the physiological and biochemical characteristics, these 2 bacteria were identified as Vibrio alginolyticus and V. parahaemolyticus , respectively. These 2 pathogens were sensitive to 7 varieties of antimicrobial agents including chloromycetin, streptomycin and gentarmcin.
Keywords:Penaeus vannamei   Vibrio alginolyticus   V. parahaemolyticus   Red body disease
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