The bases of data on hazardous hydrometeorological phenomena in Russia and results of statistical analysis |
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Authors: | A I Bedritskii A A Korshunov M Z Shaimardanov |
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Institution: | (1) National Institute for Agricultural Meteorology, Roshydromet, Obninsk, Russia |
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Abstract: | Main principles are considered of formation of special files on observed hazardous hydrometeorological phenomena (HHP) and
adverse weather, along with experience of Roshydromet in standardization of registration and reports on their damaging effects.
The first base is designed on the basis on hazardous phenomena registered by the hydrometeorological stations according to
authorized criteria regardless the damaging effects on economy and population; these data are collected and stored in the
State Data Foundation. These are special climatic data series on HHP from the stations; they are used in the studies of extreme
and hazardous weather. The second base collects information on adverse and hazardous weather causing economic and social damage,
irrespective of the HHP criteria reached or not. Distribution is presented of total case number of hazardous hydrometeorological
phenomena causing social and economic damage during 1991–2008. |
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