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辽河三角洲滨海湿地生态修复工程
引用本文:裴绍峰, 刘海月, 马雪莹, 叶思源, 袁红明, 丁喜桂, 赵广明, 徐刚. 辽河三角洲滨海湿地生态修复工程[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2015, 31(2): 58-62. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2015.02008
作者姓名:裴绍峰  刘海月  马雪莹  叶思源  袁红明  丁喜桂  赵广明  徐刚
作者单位:1 中国地质调查局滨海湿地生物地质重点实验室, 青岛 266071;; 2 国土资源部海洋油气资源和环境地质重点实验室, 青岛 266071;; 3 青岛海洋地质研究所, 青岛 266071;; 4 山东科技大学地球科学与工程学院, 青岛 266590;; 5 青岛大学化学科学与工程学院, 青岛 266071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41306175;41240022);国土资源部公益性行业科研专项基金(201111023);国土资源部海洋地质调查专项(GZH201200503);人力资源和社会保障部留学人员科技活动项目择优重点项目;市南区科技发展资金项目(2013-14-007-JY)
摘    要:在人类活动和全球变化的双重影响下,我国滨海湿地生态环境屡遭破坏,退化面积不断扩大,生态服务功能下降,面临的形势相当严峻。近年来,国内外学者针对退化中的滨海湿地开展了大量湿地生态环境修复和保护方面的研究与实践工作,积累了一定的修复经验和实践技术。以辽河三角洲滨海湿地为实践案例,分析了湿地退化成因,介绍了正在开展的生态修复工程的主要思路和技术路线,指出了其经济价值、存在的难点和有待解决的问题,并对今后滨海湿地修复工作发展趋势进行了展望。

关 键 词:海岸带湿地   湿地退化   生态恢复   气候变化   辽河三角洲
收稿时间:2014-12-12

STUDY ON ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION OF COASTAL WETLANDS IN LIAOHE DELTA
PEI Shafeng, LIU Haiyue, MA Xueying, YE Siyuan, YUAN Hongming, DING Xigui, ZHAO Guangming, XU Gang. STUDY ON ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION OF COASTAL WETLANDS IN LIAOHE DELTA[J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2015, 31(2): 58-62. doi: 10.16028/j.1009-2722.2015.02008
Authors:PEI Shafeng  LIU Haiyue  MA Xueying  YE Siyuan  YUAN Hongming  DING Xigui  ZHAO Guangming  XU Gang
Affiliation:1 Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Biogeosciences, China Geological Survey, Qingdao 266071, China;; 2 Key Laboratory of Marine Hydrocarbon Resources and Environmental Geology, Ministry of Land and Resources, Qingdao 266071, China;; 3 Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, Qingdao 266071, China;; 4 College of Geosciences and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China;; 5 College of Chemica, Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
Abstract:Affected by human activities and global change, the ecological environment of coastal wetland in China has been seriously destroyed. Degradation zone of wetland is continuously extending unceasingly. Meanwhile, its ecological service function is declining and the situation is quite grim. Recently, domestic and foreign scholars have rendered countless researches and practical works to restore the degraded ecological environment of wetland, and accumulated noteworthy experiences and practical technologies. In this article, we take the Liaohe River Delta as an example to investigate the status and main causes of degradation, to introduce some technological thinkings for the ongoing restoration project, and to discuss the difficulties and problems to be solved. The future development trend of coastal wetland restoration is also prospected.
Keywords:coastal wetland  wetland degradation  ecological restoration  climate change  Liaohe River Delta
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