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基于LBP算法的全天空红外云图的分类研究
引用本文:孙学金,刘磊,高太长,赵世军.基于LBP算法的全天空红外云图的分类研究[J].南京气象学院学报,2009,32(4):490-497.
作者姓名:孙学金  刘磊  高太长  赵世军
作者单位:1. 解放军理工大学气象学院,江苏,南京,211101;北京大学物理学院,北京,100871
2. 解放军理工大学气象学院,江苏,南京,211101
基金项目:公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY 
摘    要:利用局部二值模式(Local Binary Patterns,LBP),结合局部云图的方差信息(VAR),对全天空红外测云系统获得的红外云图进行了分类研究。首先建立了器测云状分类与传统分类的对应关系,其次分析了层状云、积状云、波状云、卷云和晴空5种类型天空的LBP谱和VAR特征,最后对274个样本进行了分类识别,并与人工观测结果比较,结果表明,层状云、积状云、波状云、卷云和晴空的识别正确率分别为100.0%、84.2%、70.3%、64.7%、99.0%,平均正确率达到87.2%。

关 键 词:LBP算法  全天空红外测云系统  云分类

Classification of Whole Sky Infrared Cloud Image Based on the LBP Operator
SUN Xue-jin,LIU Lei,GAO Tai-chang,ZHAO Shi-jun.Classification of Whole Sky Infrared Cloud Image Based on the LBP Operator[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2009,32(4):490-497.
Authors:SUN Xue-jin  LIU Lei  GAO Tai-chang  ZHAO Shi-jun
Institution:SUN Xue-jin, LIU Lei , GAO Tai-chang , ZHAO Shi-jun(Institute of Meteorology, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 211101, China 2. School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871 ,China)
Abstract:This paper proposes a classification method of sky-condition based on whole sky infrared cloud image, where the Local Binary Patterns(LBP) operator and the contrast of local cloud image tex-ture(VAR signal) are used to classify sky conditions. The correspondence relationship between tradi-tional cloud classes and instrument-measured cloud classes is suggested;and the LBP spectra and VAR characteristics for the five classes of stratus, cumulus, undulatus, cirrus clouds and clear sky are ana-lyzed. The classification correct rates for the above five classes in the class-recognition of 274 cloud im-age samples are 100. 0%, 84. 2%, 70. 3%, 64. 7%, and 99.0%, respectively, with an average of 87.2%.
Keywords:Local Binary Patterns  whole sky infrared cloud measuring system  sky-condition classifica-tion
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