Fragmenting regimes: how water quality regulation is changing political-economic landscapes |
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Authors: | Tara A Maddock |
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Institution: | Department of Geography, 1457 Patterson Office Tower, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0027, USA |
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Abstract: | Conflicts over water quality regulation are entering local economic development policy and re-shaping political-economic landscapes. Across the United States, decentralizing scales of regulation, scientific uncertainty, and increasing citizen participation are creating new regulatory contexts. Using regime and regulation theory, I address how regulation of the environment is altering economic regimes and creating new alliances among stakeholders. The research shows the dominant regime in the state of Ohio, a pro-growth stakeholder coalition between point source businesses (including electric utilities and municipal sewage treatment plants) and real estate development interests, is fragmenting. At the same time, there is a policy coalition emerging between environmentalists and government staff that is advocating for nonpoint source water pollution regulation. These emergent coalitions exemplify the changing nature of environmental regulation and economic regimes. |
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Keywords: | Economic regimes Water quality Regulation Stakeholder coalitions United States |
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