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Lightning observations with the Strato-Tropospheric UHF and VHF radars at Arecibo, Puerto Rico
Authors:M Petitdidier  P Laroche  
Institution:aCentre d'études des Environnements Terrestre et Planétaires, Vélizy, France;bOffice National d’Etudes et de Recherches Aérospatiales, 92322 Chatillon Cedex, France
Abstract:Observations were carried out at National Astronomy and Ionospheric Center (NAIC) in Puerto Rico with a dual-frequency (46.8MHz/430MHz) Strato-Tropospheric radar associated with ground-based precipitation and electrostatic field measurements. This experimental set-up is devoted to provide wind measurements and detection of clear air turbulence. During a thunderstorm event, VHF-UHF radar receivers detected wide frequency band radiation emitted by lightning flashes. We present in this paper observations of a specific storm for which lightning radiation and ionized lightning channel were fortuitously and simultaneously detected. A bi-level structure of the lightning flash channel is observed and is consistent with observations obtained previously by other authors with VHF lightning mapper.
Keywords:Thunderstorm  Lightning  Radar
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