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四川省若尔盖地区510-1热液型铀矿床形成的物理化学条件研究
引用本文:黄昌华,张成江,周兵. 四川省若尔盖地区510-1热液型铀矿床形成的物理化学条件研究[J]. 矿物学报, 2012, 32(3): 398-402
作者姓名:黄昌华  张成江  周兵
作者单位:1. 成都理工大学核技术与自动化工程学院,四川成都610059 四川省核工业地质调查院,四川成都610061
2. 成都理工大学核技术与自动化工程学院,四川成都,610059
3. 四川省核工业地质调查院,四川成都,610061
摘    要:根据矿物包裹体分析和热力学计算,结合矿床地质地球化学特征,研究了若尔盖地区510-1热液型铀矿床形成的物理化学条件。结果表明,510-1铀矿床的形成温度为165~245℃,压力为500×105~600×105Pa,pH值为5.35,Eh值为-0.2015 V,氧逸度为1.38×10-31Pa。初始含矿热液具有较高温压特征,来源于深部。成矿介质属于中低温、中压、低氧逸度、中性或弱酸性的还原环境。

关 键 词:铀矿床  含矿热液  物理化学条件  若尔盖地区

Physical-Chemical Conditions of Mineralization of No.510-1 Hydrothermal-Type Uranium Deposit of Ruergai Area,Sichuan Province
HUANG Chang-hua,ZHANG Cheng-jiang,ZHOU Bing. Physical-Chemical Conditions of Mineralization of No.510-1 Hydrothermal-Type Uranium Deposit of Ruergai Area,Sichuan Province[J]. Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 2012, 32(3): 398-402
Authors:HUANG Chang-hua  ZHANG Cheng-jiang  ZHOU Bing
Affiliation:1.The College of Applied Nuclear Technology and Automatic Engineering,Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059,China;2.Sichuan Nuclear Geology Institute,Chengdu 610061,China)
Abstract:According to the data of fluid inclusions analysis,the thermodynamic methods and the geological-geochimica characteristics of the deposit,the authors studied the physical and chemical conditions for the formation of 510-1 hydrotherm-type uranium deposits in Ruergai.It turns out that the temperature of the solutions is between 165 ℃ and 245 ℃,pressure is between 500×105 Pa and 600×105 Pa,pH is 5.35,Eh is-0.2015 V,and fugacity of O2 is 1.38×10-31 Pa.It is clear that the solutions formed at higher temperature and higher pressure.It is indicated that the solutions converged from depth.The ore-forming conditions are medium-low temperature,medium pressure,low fugacity of O2,reducing environment of the neutral or subacidity.
Keywords:uranium deposit  ore-bearing hydrothermal fluid  physico-chemical condition  Ruergai area
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