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扫描电镜—能谱在单个包裹体物质组成研究中的应用
引用本文:单强,牛贺才.扫描电镜—能谱在单个包裹体物质组成研究中的应用[J].岩石学报,2000,16(4):711-714.
作者姓名:单强  牛贺才
作者单位:中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州,510640
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委 (合同批准号 49873 0 12 ),国家攀登预选计划 (95 -预 -3 9-0 1-0 4)资助
摘    要:利用扫描电镜-能谱对四川冕宁稀土矿床早期萤石的单个流体-熔融包裹体的成分进行了分析,发现包裹体内流体相离子以Na、Ca、Ba为主,阴离子以SO4、F、Cl米,有意义的是在包裹体中发现了La、Ce、Nd等稀土元素,其中矿化元素素铈的含量最高,研究结果进一步证明四川冕宁稀土矿床是一个与盐熔体有关的热液矿床。

关 键 词:扫描电镜-能谱  流体-熔融包裹体  稀土矿床  地质

Studying of the composition of the single fluid inclusion using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive analysis.
Shan Qiang and Niu Hecai. . Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou,China.Studying of the composition of the single fluid inclusion using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive analysis.[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2000,16(4):711-714.
Authors:Shan Qiang and Niu Hecai Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Guangzhou  China
Abstract:Scanning electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive analysis has been used to detect the composition of single fluid melt inclusion in fluorite formed in early stage Mianning REE deposit of Sichuan, China, The energy dispersive spectra show that the cations are dominated by Na, Ca, K, Ba, and anions by SO 4, F, Cl. Significantly, high contents of LREEs, La, Ce, Nd have been observed in the fluid inclusion, of which the content of the ore forming element Ce is the highest. These results further prove that the Mianning REE deposit in Sichuan is a hydrothermal deposit genetically related to salt melt.
Keywords:Scanning electron microscopy  energy dispersive spectromicroscopy  Fluid  inclusion  REE deposit
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