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Studies on hybridization effects of different geographic populations of Chlamys farreri Ⅱ. The medium-term growth and development of Chlamys farreri populations from China and Russia and their reciprocal crosses
作者姓名:Liu Xiaolin  Chang Yaqing  Xiang Jianhai  Li Fuhu  Liu Xianjie  Brovkina Elena Pavlovna
作者单位:Far-East State
基金项目:This study is contribution No. G199901209 of 973 from the Chinese Basic Research Project and Chinese Postdoctor Found
摘    要:Abstract-Based on the research of juvenile (2, 3, 4 months) growth and survival of three popu-lations of two different geographic areas in Chlamys farreri from Russian and China and their F_1 hybridsderived from Chinese cultural population (CC)×Russian population (RW), Chinese wild popu-lation (CW)×Russian population (RW), Russian population (RW)×Chinese wild popula-tion (CW), the study of the medium-term (6, 8, 10, 12 months) growth and development ofChlamys farreri was carried out. The four determined results indicated that there existed different ex-tent heterosis (3%~52%) for the growth in three types of F_1 hybrids, and the offspring derived fromCC×R had a stronger heterosis among the crosses at the medium-term; the uptrend among traitsare wet weight>shell width>shell length>shell height, Chinese cultural population could be recog-nized as excellent parent, and seasonal variations influence very much on the daily increment and growthrate of each trait of Chlamys farreri and it is only able to

关 键 词:Chlamys  farreri  population  hybridization  medium-term  growth  and  development  heterosis
收稿时间:2002/4/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003/1/20 0:00:00

Studies on hybridization effects of different geographic populations of Chlamys farreri Ⅱ. The medium-term growth and development of Chlamys farreri populations from China and Russia and their reciprocal crosses
Liu Xiaolin,Chang Yaqing,Xiang Jianhai,Li Fuhu,Liu Xianjie,Brovkina Elena Pavlovna.Studies on hybridization effects of different geographic populations of Chlamys farreri Ⅱ. The medium-term growth and development of Chlamys farreri populations from China and Russia and their reciprocal crosses[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2003,22(2):255-263.
Authors:Liu Xiaolin  Chang Yaqing  Xiang Jianhai  Li Fuhu  Liu Xianjie and Brovkina Elena Pavlovna
Institution:Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, China;Key Lab of Marine Ecology in Aquaculture of Ministry of Agriculture, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian 116023, China;Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;Experimental Marine Biology Laboratory, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;Key Lab of Marine Ecology in Aquaculture of Ministry of Agriculture, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian 116023, China;Far-East State Technical Fisheries University, Vladivostok 690000, Russia
Abstract:Based on the research of juvenile (2, 3, 4 months) growth and survival of three populations of two different geographic areas in Chlamys farreri from Russian and China and their F1 hybrids Chlamys farreri was carried out. The four determined results indicated that there existed different extent heterosis (3% ~52% ) for the growth in three types of F1 hybrids, and the offspring derived from are wet weight > shell width > shell length > shell height, Chinese cultural population could be recognized as excellent parent, and seasonal variations influence very much on the daily increment and growth rate of each trait of Chlamys farreri and it is only able to survive and could barely grow in winter (6~8 months), but grows fast in temperate season (10~12 months).
Keywords:Chlamys farreri  population  hybridization  medium-term growth and development  heterosis
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