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Producing an Indigenous Knowledge Web GIS for Arctic Alaska Communities: Challenges,Successes, and Lessons Learned
Authors:Wendy R Eisner  Jessica Jelacic  Chris J Cuomo  Changjoo Kim  Kenneth M Hinkel  Dorin Del Alba
Institution:1. Department of Geography, University of Cincinnati;2. Department of Philosophy, and Institute for Women's Studies, University of Georgia;3. Integrative Group, Fairbanks, Alaska
Abstract:A traditional knowledge “Iñupiaq Web GIS”, based on a five‐year study and containing observations and environmental knowledge of Iñupiat communities indigenous to Arctic Alaska, was incorporated into a Web‐based platform. The website, “Arctic Cultural Cartography,” was created to be an open portal through which the password‐protected “Iñupiaq Web GIS” could be accessed. We discuss the process of developing the web GIS including the incorporation of user‐friendly features such as links to interactive maps, video clips of interviews, discussion boards, and the integration of popular web interfaces such as Facebook. We also discuss short‐ and long‐term goals for the further development of the GIS, its potential as a sustainable, participatory online database for sharing pertinent ecological knowledge, and challenges in achieving optimal community involvement given constraints imposed by remote locations with limited bandwidth.
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