沙漠地物波谱特性测试数据精度分析

地物电磁波谱反射特性的测试和研究,是遥感技术的基础工作。多波段遥感仪器设计,选择波段,需要以地物波谱测定数据作为依据。遥感图象处理自动识别与自动分类指标的研究,也是在了解地物波谱特性的基础上进行的。测定、收集、处理各类沙漠、戈壁、沙生植物的反射光谱特征数据,解释不同沙漠地物波谱分异性、离散性的本质,进一步探求波谱特性在不同波段对遥感图象的影响,寻求数字相关关系,建立判读标志与识别模式,是沙漠遥感应用研究的重要课题之一。这些工作,都是以野外地物波谱测试数据的可靠性为前提的。

An Analysis of Spectrum Data Detected from Desert Surface Features

Remote sensing technique is based on the detection of the spectra of surface features. The accuracy of detected data should be analysed and evaluated before their application.In this paper,the use value of spectrum detection is expounded and the theoretical evidence is provided for its amelioration, by evaluating the accuracy of the data detected from desert surface features and analysing in their error sources.