首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

干空气入侵对东北冷涡降水发展的影响
引用本文:沈浩,杨军,祖繁,荣昕. 干空气入侵对东北冷涡降水发展的影响[J]. 气象, 2014, 40(5): 562-569
作者姓名:沈浩  杨军  祖繁  荣昕
作者单位:南京信息工程大学气溶胶与云降水重点开放实验室,南京 210044;南京信息工程大学气溶胶与云降水重点开放实验室,南京 210044;南京信息工程大学气溶胶与云降水重点开放实验室,南京 210044;南京信息工程大学气溶胶与云降水重点开放实验室,南京 210044
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAC23B01)和国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(2012CB955204)共同资助
摘    要:针对干空气入侵对东北冷涡降水发展的影响,应用WRF中尺度数值模式对2011年7月一次东北冷涡过程进行数值模拟研究。结果表明:干空气入侵对东北冷涡降水云系发展产生以下两方面的作用:一方面,密度较高的高层干冷空气下沉迫使干侵入前沿暖湿气流抬升,从而促进了东北冷涡降水发展;另一方面,下沉冷空气流向前推进"挤压"可导致冷空气前沿界面较为陡峭、层结不稳定,有助于云系垂直发展,降水主要集中于云系中部。

关 键 词:东北冷涡  数值模拟  干空气入侵  降水
收稿时间:2013-03-04
修稿时间:2013-08-06

Impact of Dry Intrusion on the Cold Vortex Precipitation in Northeast
SHEN Hao,YANG Jun,ZU Fan and RONG Xin. Impact of Dry Intrusion on the Cold Vortex Precipitation in Northeast[J]. Meteorological Monthly, 2014, 40(5): 562-569
Authors:SHEN Hao  YANG Jun  ZU Fan  RONG Xin
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for Aerosol Cloud Precipitation, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044;Key Laboratory for Aerosol Cloud Precipitation, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044;Key Laboratory for Aerosol Cloud Precipitation, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044;Key Laboratory for Aerosol Cloud Precipitation, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044
Abstract:For understanding the influence of dry intrusion on the precipitation of northeast cold vortex, a typical cold vortex over northeastern China on July 2011 was simulated by WRF model. The results show that: Dry intrusion has affected the cold vortex precipitation in two aspects. On the one hand, the dense air from upper level lifts the warm moist air ahead of dry intrusion, and as a consequence, it promotes the cold vortex precipitation; On the other hand, the forward moving of the descending cold air makes its front interface more steep and the atmospheric stratification instable, which helps to promote the vertical development of rain clouds. The cold voltex precipitation mainly concentrates below the central section of the rain clouds.
Keywords:northeast cold vortex (NECV)   numerical simulation   dry intrusion   precipitation
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《气象》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《气象》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号