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3D numerical models of magnetic field evolution in galaxies interacting with the ICM
Authors:Katarzyna Otmianowska-Mazur  Bernd Vollmer
Institution:(1) Astronomical Observatory, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland;(2) Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie Bonn, Germany
Abstract:A fully three-dimensional (3D) MHD model is applied to simulate the evolution of large-scale magnetic field in galaxies interacting with the intra-cluster medium (ICM). As the model input we use a time dependent velocity field of gas clouds (HI) resulting from 3D N-body sticky-particle model of a galaxy. These clouds are affected by ram pressure due to their rapid motion through the ICM. The gas evolves in an analytically given gravitational potential which includes a dark matter halo, a disk, and a bulge component. We found that due to the interaction with the ICM the resultant magnetic field correctly reproduces the observed structures of the magnetic field forming peculiar spiral arms and magnetic features widely observed in cluster spiral galaxies. This revised version was published online in September 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:magnetic fields  galaxies  numerical simulations
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