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Biomass of meiobenthic in the Bohai Sea, China
作者姓名:Guo Yuqing  Zhang Zhinan  Mu Fanghong
作者单位:Guo Yuqing,Zhang Zhinan,Mu Fanghong 1. Department of Life Science,Ocean University of Qingdao,Qingdao 266003,China 2. Agricultural College,jimei University,Xiamen 361021,China
基金项目:The project was supported by Darwin Initiative Project from Department of Environment. UK,National Natural Science Foundatio
摘    要:IorasMeiOfauna is a vmp imprtant pep in benthic small bo web energetica1ly duo to theirarell aize and high turnovr rates. A nde Of meMauna op be the recireulaton of nutrient8*Marine nemathe mey keep the bacterial chnies on sand grains in active phase Of gorth byfeding on bacteria, thus enhancing the recirculation Of nutrients (McIntyre, l969; Feller andWrmick, l988; MOntagna et al., l995). But energetics studie8, no matter tfor conductedon the energybudgt level for individua sPeCies or a…

关 键 词:Meiofauna  free-living  marine  nematodes  benthic  copepods  biomass  the  Bohai  Sea
收稿时间:5/6/2001 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:6/8/2001 12:00:00 AM

Biomass of meiobenthic in the Bohai Sea, China
Guo Yuqing,Zhang Zhinan,Mu Fanghong.Biomass of meiobenthic in the Bohai Sea, China[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2001,20(3):435-442.
Authors:Guo Yuqing  Zhang Zhinan and Mu Fanghong
Institution:1.Department of Life Science, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, China;Agricultural College, jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China2.Department of Life Science, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, China
Abstract:A grid of 22 stations, giving a broad geographic coverage of the Bohai Sea and the Bohai Strait was selected. Undisturbed sediments were collected from sampling stations during cruises in June 1997, in September/October 1998 and again in April/May 1999. Based on the results of Juario (1975), the average biomass, 0.404 g/(m2a) of meiofauna (including nematode, harpacticoida, bivalve larvae, polycheata and kinorhyncha) in the Bohai Sea is given and accounts for 4.5 percent of the macrofauna in the Bohai Sea. The horizontal distribution of the biomass of meiofauna showed that it was higher at the stations of middle east part of the Bohai Sea and the strait in 1998 and 1999 cruises and it decreased at the stations near to the strait mouth and increased at Station B1 in 1999 cruise. The annual average production in the Bohai Sea is 3.636 g/m2 calculated in term of the formula P = 9B. Compared with the biomass of other sea areas in the world, the biomass of the Bohai Sea is similar but slightly lower. The individual average dry weight of nematodes given by different authors is analyzed.
Keywords:Meiofauna  free-living marine nematodes  benthic copepods  biomass  the Bohai Sea
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