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Global ellipsoid-referenced topographic,bathymetric and stripping corrections to gravity disturbance
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">P?VajdaEmail author  A?Ellmann  B?Meurers  P?Vaní?ek  P?Novák  R?Tenzer
Institution:(1) Geophysical Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, Bratislava, 845 28, Slovak Republic;(2) Department of Civil Engineering, Tallinn University of Technology, Ehitajate tee 5, 19086 Tallinn, Estonia;(3) Institute of Meteorology and Geophysics, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria;(4) Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, University of New Brunswick, P.O. Box 4400, Fredericton, N.B., E3B 5A3, Canada;(5) Research Institute of Geodesy, Topography and Cartography, Ondřejov, 244, 251 65, Czech Republic;(6) Department of Mathematics, University of Western Bohemia, Univerzitní 8, 306 14 Plzeň, Czech Republic;(7) Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Physical and Space Geodesy (PSG), Kluyverweg 1, 2629 HS Delft, The Netherlands
Abstract:This paper revisits several aspects of defining and computing the anomalous gravity data for purposes of gravimetric inversion/interpretation. Attention is paid to evaluation of a refined global topographic correction to the gravity disturbance based on the reference ellipsoid (RE) and constant reference density for solid topography onshore and sea water density for liquid topography offshore. The global bathymetric correction is discussed. Two issues associated with compilation and inversion of bathymetrically and topographically corrected gravity disturbances in regions of negative ellipsoidal (geodetic) heights are pointed out: the evaluation of normal gravity and the harmonic continuation of the gravity data. Stripping, the removal of an effect of a known density contrast, is considered also for additional geological elements such as lakes, glaciers, sedimentary basins, isostatic mountain roots, etc. The stripping corrections are discussed in the context of the gravimetric inverse problem.
Keywords:solid and liquid topography  terrain  relief  bathymetry  inverse problem  gravity data interpretation
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