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Aspects Of Ring Lasers As Local Earth Rotation Sensors
Authors:U Schreiber  M Schneider  CH Rowe  GE Stedman  W Schlüter
Institution:(1) Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeodäsie, Fundamentalstation Wettzell, D-93444 Kötzting, Germany;(2) Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeodäsie, Fundamentalstation Wettzell, D-93444 Kötzting, Germany;(3) University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand;(4) Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie, Fundamentalstation Wettzell, D-93444 Kötzting, Germany
Abstract:Ring laser rotation sensors are best known from inertial navigation, wherethey have many advantages over mechanical gyroscopes. They have recentlybeen greatly improved, and show potential as fully independent length-of-daysensors. We discuss some important aspects of current limitations in theirperformance. In particular we demonstrate a novel scheme for thestabilisation of a large ring laser against frequency pulling effectsinduced by backscatter.
Keywords:Earth rotation  geodesy  gyroscope  length of day  ring laser
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