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大别造山带祝家铺辉长岩的铂族元素特征
引用本文:刘庆,侯泉林,周新华,谢烈文.大别造山带祝家铺辉长岩的铂族元素特征[J].岩石学报,2005,21(1):227-239.
作者姓名:刘庆  侯泉林  周新华  谢烈文
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100029
2. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100029;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目(KZCX1-07)资助
摘    要:采用镍锍火试金法结合ICP-MS分析了祝家铺14个辉长岩样品中的Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt和Pd的含量。结果显示其PGE的含量较低,原始地幔标准化后的PGE分布模式呈正斜率型,PPGE相对原始地幔略微亏损,而IPGE强烈亏损,Pd/Ir值(22—138)远高于相应的地幔比值,表明铂族元素发生了分异。对祝家铺辉长岩的铂族元素研究表明,在其源区发生过硫化物的分异作用,地壳的混入可能促进了硫化物的饱和。祝家铺辉长岩中铂族元素的分异是因为在地幔部分熔融和岩浆演化过程中,PPGE主要受硫化物控制,而Ir则存在于非硫化物相如尖晶石、可能还有合金之中。

关 键 词:铂族元素  辉长岩  分异作用  部分熔融
文章编号:1000-0569/2005/021(01)-0227-39
修稿时间:2004年7月22日

The distribution of platinum-group elements in gabbros from Zhujiapu, Dabie orogen
LIU Qing,HOU QuanLin,ZHOU XinHua and XIE LieWen Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China.The distribution of platinum-group elements in gabbros from Zhujiapu, Dabie orogen[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2005,21(1):227-239.
Authors:LIU Qing  HOU QuanLin  ZHOU XinHua and XIE LieWen Institute of Geology and Geophysics  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  China
Abstract:The contents of platinum group elements ( PGEs: Ir, Ru, Rh, Pt, Pd) in Zhujiapu gabbros have been determined using ICP-MS after a nickel sulphide fire assay preconcentration. The absolute PGE abundances for all of the fourteen samples are extremely low. They display pronounced positively-sloping in mantle-normalized pattern that highlight their slightly depleted in PPGEs and strongly depleted in IPGEs. Pd/Ir ratios (22-138) are higher than that of primitive mantle. These characters suggest the fractionation of PGE in the gabbros of Zhujiapu. Sulphide segregation has happened in the original magma. S-saturation of the magma can be promoted by crust contamination. PCE fractionation in the gabbros is controlled by the phase that can potentially fractionate IPGEs is spinel,sometimes maybe Os-Ir alloy,but the PPGEs reside in sulfide.
Keywords:Platinum group elements  Gabbro  Fractionation  Partial melting
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