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Mössbauer study of natural wolframites
Authors:R Guillen  J R Regnard  J Amossé
Institution:1. DRF Laboratoire d'Interactions Hyperfines, Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Grenoble, 85 X, 38041, Grenoble Cedex, France
2. Université Scientifique et Médicale de Grenoble, Grenoble, France
3. Institut Dolomieu, rue Maurice Gignoux, 38031, Grenoble, France
Abstract:The first Mössbauer results obtained with powdered samples of natural wolframites Fe x Mn1?x WO4 from some famous Portuguese and Peruvian mines are reported here. The Mössbauer experiments have been carried out at 300, 77 and 4.2 K with four natural and one synthetic powdered samples of different compositions. The Mössbauer parameter values can be attributed to a high spin ferrous ion in a quite distorted octahedral symmetry. From the 4.2 K spectra, one deduces a weak value for the hyperfine magnetic field (H hf?45 kOe), a negative sign for the quadrupole interaction, and an approximate value for the asymmetry parameter (η?0.7). X-ray diffractometry experiments developed to determine the lattice constants have shown a linear behaviour of the most sensitive parameter a as a function of the iron content x. In parallel, a linear behaviour of the Néel temperature T N with x observed between x=0.5 and x=1.
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