生物地质学

生物地质学殷鸿福（中国地质大学武汉４３００７４）关键词生物地质学１生物地质学的意义生物地质学是研究生物圈与地球其它层圈相互影响的一门新的地学分支学科。在数、理、化、天、地、生六大基础科学中，数、理、化、天均已与地学结合，形成了蓬勃发展的数学地质、地球...

BIOGEOLOGY

Biogeology is a branch of geosciences dealing with the interrelation of the biospherewith other spheres of the earth.It is new because this branch has not yet been systemati-cally formed in the scientific world,which yields us excellent opportunity to establish it inahead of others. Biogeology includes a series of secondary branchs such as biometallo-genesis,palaeobiogeography,etc.Comparison between past and present in investigatingthe action and reaction between global changes and biosphere alterations of various timescales is suggested as prefered approach.As to the methods of biogeology,high-resolutiontemporal and spatial framework building, quantitative and semi-quantitative statistics,model testing and simulation,multi-parameter,dynamics and open system researches arerecommended.