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Scree Representation on Topographic Maps
Authors:none
Abstract:Abstract

</p>Scree patterns are an important element of mountain maps in Swiss style. The size and density of scree dots vary with the exposition towards a source of illumination, which makes the dots extremely labour intensive to map without specialized algorithms. This paper identifies design principles for the symbolisation of scree fields on mountain slopes and presents a digital method for the quick placement of dot symbols requiring only minimal interventions by a cartographer. When digitally produced scree is combined with a shaded relief and a rock drawing, the terrain appears as a continuous three-dimensional surface to the reader. The described method is implemented in Scree Painter, a specialized free open-source software application. Scree patterns produced with Scree Painter match the quality standards of manually generated scree representations.</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" height="15" valign="top"></td><td valign="top" align="left"></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top" height="25" nowrap><b>Keywords:</b></td><td width="92%" valign="top" align="left" ><a target='_blank' href='search.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&orderby=referenced&field=key_word&q=Scree-mapping&prev_q=Scree-mapping'>Scree-mapping</a>  <a target='_blank' href='search.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&orderby=referenced&field=key_word&q=Swiss-style+relief+representation&prev_q=Swiss-style+relief+representation'>Swiss-style relief representation</a>  <a target='_blank' href='search.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&orderby=referenced&field=key_word&q=mountain+cartography&prev_q=mountain+cartography'>mountain cartography</a>  <a target='_blank' href='search.aspx?subject=astronomy_earth_science&major=chx&orderby=referenced&field=key_word&q=Scree+Painter&prev_q=Scree+Painter'>Scree Painter</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="2" height="30"><b></b></td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <table width="870" align="center"> <tr><td align="left"> <div id="WasReferencedList"> </div> </td></tr> <tr><td align="left"> <div id="RelateArticleList"> </div> </td></tr> </table> <table width="870" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="40" align="center" class="fo2"> <a href="#" onClick="this.style.behavior='url(#default#homepage)';this.setHomePage('http://td.alljournals.com.cn')">设为首页</a> <span class="STYLE1">|</span> <a href="http://www.alljournals.cn/note.aspx">免责声明</a> <span class="STYLE1">|</span> <a href="http://www.e-tiller.com"><u>关于勤云</u></a> <span class="STYLE1">|</span> <a href="javascript:window.external.addFavorite('http://td.alljournals.com.cn','期刊界 All Journals---天文学、地球科学')">加入收藏</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" class="fo3"> <p align="center"> Copyright<span lang="en">©<a href="http://www.e-tiller.com"><u>北京勤云科技发展有限公司</u></a>  京ICP备09084417号    </span></p> </td> </tr> </table> </body> </html> <script language=javascript> $(document).ready(function() { $("div#WasReferencedList").html("正在获取引用信息,请稍候..."); $.get("was_referenced_list.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&jid=1EAFE3E626147FFD99DAD0378F9E1890&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&aid=94B60B1814EE12C5F43178863FE78428&iid=0B39A22176CE99FB&is_more=0&cp=1&tn=0",function(xml){ if(xml==""){ $("div#WasReferencedList").html(""); }else{ $("div#WasReferencedList").html(xml); } }); $("div#RelateArticleList").html("正在获取相似文献,请稍候..."); $.get("relate_article_list.aspx?pcid=E62459D214FD64A3C8082E4ED1ABABED5711027BBBDDD35B&cid=A41A70F4AB56AB1B&aid=94B60B1814EE12C5F43178863FE78428&language=1&ctl=0&etl=40",function(xml){ if(xml==""){ $("div#RelateArticleList").html(""); }else{ $("div#RelateArticleList").html(xml); } }); }); </script>