汕尾明代“捷胜所城”初探

捷胜是粤东一座历史文化名城,也是汕尾市的新渔港；明初它就作为军事要塞纳入了国家海防体系。捷胜等卫所城的设立,对促进地方海洋文化的发展尤其是“卫城文化”的形成具有重要作用。在对地方史料仔细分析基础上,探讨了汕尾明代“捷胜所城”的尺寸、设立的时间、历史背景及作用,查明了明朝廷定名“捷胜”的时间：农历洪武二十八年(1395年)三月二十五日,指出“捷胜”一名寓有“捷报频传,保家卫国,抗‘倭’必胜”之义。

Preliminary Research on Jiesheng Post Town in Ming Dynasty of Shanwei

Jiesheng is one of the famous historical cultural towns in East Guangdong.It's also a new fishing port in Shanwei City.In the early Ming Dynasty,it was ranked as one of the important military forts of Nation- al Coast Defense System.The setting up of the Guard Towns such as Jiesheng played an important role in pro- moting the development of the local coastal culture especially in forming of the fort culture.In this paper,the writer inquired into the size,the time of the founding,historical background and the influence of Jiesheng Post Town in Ming Dynasty.The writer found out that Jiesheng was appointed by the King Hongwu of the Ming Dy- nasty on 25th of March of his 28th year by the lunar calendar.The investigation reveals that Jiesheng implies that frequent victories,protection of our country and home and the success of beating the enemies.The paper can help people to learn more about the history and the forming of the culture of Jiesheng fishing port.