Density variations of Cr-rich garnets in the upper mantle inferred from the elasticity of uvarovite garnet |
| |
Authors: | Steeve Gréaux Akihiro Yamada |
| |
Institution: | 1. Geodynamics Research Center, Ehime University, 790-8577 Matsuyama, Japan;2. Earth-Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 152-8550 Tokyo, Japan |
| |
Abstract: | The thermoelastic parameters of Ca3Cr2Si3O12 uvarovite garnet were examined in situ at high pressure up to 13 GPa and high temperature up to 1100 K by synchrotron radiation energy-dispersive X-ray diffraction within a 6-6-type multi-anvil press apparatus. A least-square fitting of room T data to a third-order Birch–Murnaghan (BM3) EoS yielded K0 = 164.2 ± 0.7 GPa, V0 = 1735.9 ± 0.3 Å3 (K’0 fixed to 4.0). P–V–T data were fitted simultaneously by a modified HT-BM3 EoS, which gave the isothermal bulk modulus K0 = 163.6 ± 2.6 GPa, K’0 = 4.1 ± 0.5, its temperature derivative (?K0,T/?T)P = –0.014 ± 0.002 GPa K?1, and the thermal expansion coefficients a0 = 2.32 ± 0.13 ×10?5 K?1 and b0 = 2.13 ± 2.18 ×10?9 K?2 (K’0 fixed to 4.0). Our results showed that the Cr3+ enrichment in natural systems likely increases the density of ugrandite garnets, resulting in a substantial increase of mantle garnet densities in regions where Cr-rich spinel releases chromium through a metasomatic reaction. |
| |
Keywords: | Corresponding author at: Geodynamics Research Center Ehime University 790-8577 Matsuyama Japan Compressibility Thermal expansion Uvarovite garnet High-pressure |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|