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使用物理方法反演中国陆地雨强和水凝物垂直结构
引用本文:王小兰,程明虎,马启明,张乐坚. 使用物理方法反演中国陆地雨强和水凝物垂直结构[J]. 气象学报, 2011, 69(3): 447-463
作者姓名:王小兰  程明虎  马启明  张乐坚
作者单位:1. 中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049;中国气象局气象探测中心,北京,100081
2. 中国气象局气象探测中心,北京,100081
3. 中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081
基金项目:公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY2010066049)
摘    要:使用MM5模式模拟了11个降水个例,获得中国陆地的降水廓线,由蒙特卡罗辐射传输模式计算其上行辐射亮温,构成初始云一辐射数据库.采用对照表方法从中获得Db_ml和Db_m2两个数据集,作为GPROF反演算法的先验数据集.对2007年7月的3次强降水过程的地面雨强进行反演,与微波成像仪(TMI)及NESDIS、GSCAT、...

关 键 词:MM5模式  蒙特卡罗辐射传输模式  微波成像仪(TMI)  云-辐射数据集  GPROF算法
收稿时间:2009-03-16
修稿时间:2010-04-30

The retrieval of the rainfall intensity and the vertical structure of hydrometers over land in China using the physical algorithm
WANG Xiaolan,CHENG Minghu,MA Qiming and ZHANG Lejian. The retrieval of the rainfall intensity and the vertical structure of hydrometers over land in China using the physical algorithm[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2011, 69(3): 447-463
Authors:WANG Xiaolan  CHENG Minghu  MA Qiming  ZHANG Lejian
Affiliation:WANG Xiaolan1,2,3 CHENG Minghu3 MA Qiming3 ZHANG Lejian11.Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science,Beijing 100081,China2.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China3.CMA Meteorological Observation Centre,China
Abstract:In order to construct the cloud-radiation database,11 precipitating systems were simulated by the MM5 to obtain the rainfall profiles whose upwelling radiative brightness temperatures were computed by the Monte-Carlo radiative transfer model.Then as the priori databases,the Db_m1 and Db_m2 were extracted from the cloud-radiation database by using check list.The rain rates of three precipitation systems during July 2007 were retrieved by importing Db_m1 and Db_m2 to the GPROF algorithm respectively.Comparing...
Keywords:MM5 mesoscale model  Monte-Carlo radiative transfer model  TMI  Cloud-radiation database  GPROF algorithm  
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