Hydrocarbon accumulation and distribution in lower Paleozoic carbonates in Tarim Basin |
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Authors: | Lü Xiuxiang JIN Zhijun PI Xuejun LI Qiming |
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Institution: | 1. Basin and Reservoir Research Center, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China 2. Exploration and Development Research Center, Tarim Petroleum Exploration and Development Bureau, Kuerle 841000, China |
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Abstract: | Carbonates are the main exploratory layers in Tarim Paleozoic cratonic basin. With abundant oil and gas sources, the lower
Paleozoic carbonate in which traps develop over a large area and at a high amplitude, has the basic condition to form large
oil and (or) gas fields. Three types of petroleum accumulation models, which consist of buried-hill petroleum accumulation
in the high part of the uplift, inner structure petroleum accumulation in the pitching part of the uplift and fault horst
petroleum accumulation on the border of the uplift, are found in the lower Paleozoic carbonates. Petroleum occurrence is mainly
controlled by paleo-uplift, fault, unconformity and fracture system. The pitching part of the paleo-uplift and the fault belts
on the paleo-uplift are the favorable exploratory areas. |
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Keywords: | carbonate petroleum accumulation lower Paleozoic Tarim basin |
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