首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

China''''s First Exploration of Chukchi Sea and Its Adjacent Waters in the ArcticA Study on Lead Geochemistry of Atmospheric Aerosol
引用本文:朱赖民,陈立奇. China''''s First Exploration of Chukchi Sea and Its Adjacent Waters in the ArcticA Study on Lead Geochemistry of Atmospheric Aerosol[J]. 中国地球化学学报, 2003, 0(1)
作者姓名:朱赖民  陈立奇
作者单位:The Third Institute of Oceanography State Ocean Administration,Office for Polar Exploration State Ocean Administration Xiamen 361005,China,Beijing 100860,China
基金项目:ThisresearchprojectwasgrantedjointlybytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No .40 0 0 6 0 0 5 ),China’sFirstArcticEx plorationProgramandtheKeyProjectundertheYoungScientistsFoundationoftheStateOceanAdministration ( 9940 1) .
摘    要:1IntroductionWiththerapiddevelopmentofhumansociety ,industrializationhasbeenspeededup .Asaresult,metalminingandmetallurgy ,coalandgasolinecombustionandchemicalsproductionhavegivenoffalotofPb containingindustrialpollutantswhichhavedonegreatharmtotheecolog…


China''''s First Exploration of Chukchi Sea and Its Adjacent Waters in the ArcticA Study on Lead Geochemistry of Atmospheric Aerosol
ZHU LAIMIN. China''''s First Exploration of Chukchi Sea and Its Adjacent Waters in the ArcticA Study on Lead Geochemistry of Atmospheric Aerosol[J]. Chinese Journal of Geochemistry, 2003, 0(1)
Authors:ZHU LAIMIN
Abstract:The Pb concentrations of atmospheric aerosol in the Chukchi Sea of the Arctic vary within the range of 0.167- 0.962 ng/m3, with an average of 0.532 ng/m3. These concentration values are 200 times higher than the natural background values of snow samples there. Calculation of the Pb enrichment factor of aerosol indicates that the ocean- and continent-source lead account for 9.23% and 0.01%, respectively, but industrially released Pb accounts for more than 90% of the atmospheric Pb. The Pb isotopic composition of aerosol has revealed that the sources of lead from industrial lead that causes pollution include mainly the western part of North America, East Europe and the former Soviet Union. The calculation of the total fallout flux of Pb indicates that the mean value of input flux into the Chukchi Sea is 0.02 mgm -2a -1,equivalent to that of southern Pacific but slightly lower than that of northern Indian Sea and southern Atlantic. It is evidenced that the Pb input flux into the Chukchi Sea is far lower than that off the Baltic Sea, the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.
Keywords:marine atmospheric aerosol  lead source  Arctic Chukchi Sea  global change
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号