城镇化研究进展与趋势——基于CiteSpace和HistCite的图谱量化分析

本文运用CiteSpace和HistCite文献计量方法,以中文核心期刊和Web of Science核心合集中的城镇化研究文献为对象,通过对文章数量、研究主题词与团队的分析,总结国内外城镇化研究的总体特征。研究发现：城镇化研究领域发表的期刊文章数量总体上呈上升趋势,并已逐渐成人文地理学的重要研究方向之一;国际城镇化研究则呈现分散化的特点,主要包括环境科学、城市研究、自然地理、公共管理、区域研究等,各个研究方向之间相对独立,但仍存在相互引证关系;与其他国家或地区相比,中国的城镇化研究虽起步较晚,但由于中国城镇化进程的独特特征与复杂性,中国城镇化研究的问题和内容上更为丰富和细化,主要包括可持续发展、土地利用、工业化、产业结构、生态环境、新型城镇化、空间结构等方向。

Progress and trend analysis of urbanization research: Visualized quantitative study based on CiteSpace and HistCite

To summarize the general characteristics of urbanization research in China and abroad, the CiteSpace and HistCite bibliometric methods are used to analyze the quantity, keywords, and research teams of the urbanization research literature selected from the Chinese Core Journals and Web of Science Core Collection. The study shows that the number of articles published in the field of urbanization is on the rise, and urbanization has gradually become one of the most important research directions of human geography. Compared with other countries or regions, China's urbanization research started relatively late, but because of the unique characteristics and complexity of China's urbanization process, such research has become an important part of the urbanization study in the world, and the content is even more abundant and refined, mainly including sustainable development, land use, industrialization, industrial structure, ecological environment, new urbanization, spatial structure, and other directions, while international urbanization research is characterized by decentralization, including environmental science, urban research, physical geography, public administration, regional studies, among others. Each research direction is relatively independent, but there is still a mutual citation relationship.