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种植结构调整对区域水循环的影响分析
引用本文:张金萍,裴源生,郭兵托,赵勇.种植结构调整对区域水循环的影响分析[J].干旱区地理,2011,34(1):26-33.
作者姓名:张金萍  裴源生  郭兵托  赵勇
作者单位:1. 郑州大学水利与环境学院,河南,郑州,450001
2. 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京,100044
3. 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司,河南,郑州,450003
基金项目:科技部西部开发重大项目“宁夏经济生态系统水资源合理配置研究”(2004BA901A17)
摘    要:种植结构调整目前是我国大中型灌区节水改造的一个重点.区域大幅度的种植结构调整势必导致农作物耗用水量发生剧烈变化,由此引发区域水循环运移过程和转换通量发生变化,对区域用水和水资源赋存及形成过程产生深刻影响.应用水循环模型,对宁夏平原区实施种植结构调整下的区域水循环过程、经济系统与生态系统的耗水变化进行模拟分析,研究表明:...

关 键 词:平原区  种植结构调整  水循环  耗水

Effect of planting structure adjustment on water cycle
ZHANG Jin-ping,PEI Yuan-sheng,GUO Bing-tuo,ZHAO Yong.Effect of planting structure adjustment on water cycle[J].Arid Land Geography,2011,34(1):26-33.
Authors:ZHANG Jin-ping  PEI Yuan-sheng  GUO Bing-tuo  ZHAO Yong
Institution:ZHANG Jin-ping1,PEI Yuan-sheng2,GUO Bing-tuo3,ZHAO Yong2(1 Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,Henan,China,2 China Institute of Water Resources & Hydropower Research,Beijing 100044,3 Yellow River Engineering Consulting Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450003,China)
Abstract:At present,the planting structure adjustment is one of the important water saving works in irrigation area of a large-middle scale.The great regional planting structure adjustment must be bring the water consumption to a great change which will have a profound influence on water cycle process and the whole region water use.For this reason,the mechanism change of water cycle induced by planting structure adjustment is analyzed on the start,and then according to the different water consumption of different la...
Keywords:plain  plant structure adjustment  water cycle  water consumption  
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